The mushroom of the nails on the legs is an infection that penetrates through the cracks between the nails or cuts on the skin.This can lead to a change in the color of the nails on the legs or their thickening.Sometimes it also damages the general life of the body.
Since the fingers are often hot and wet and also "better", if both states are combined, good conditions are created for the appearance and development of the mushroom.Various types of mushrooms (rarely yeast) affect different parts of the nail.In the absence of the necessary treatmentThe infection spreads to other nails of the legs, skin or even hands.
As it appears, the mycosis of the nails is manifested
A fungal infection can affect the entire nail or more nails on part of the nail.
Fungal infections usually begin on the edge of the nail.
So they often spread to the center.The nail is discolored and detaches itself.
The nail plate becomes fragile, the pieces begin to break.This can cause the pain and swelling of the skin around.
Signs and symptoms of oticomicosis, how to recognize, determine the injury
Interested nails are generally thicker, they can be curved or have an unusual form.The nails with the mushroom look like yellow, they break easily.Sometimes a white point appears on the nail, which then becomes bigger.When a mushroom is formed under the nail, weaken the dish and, in some cases, even separates it from the box.
Although the mushroom usually causes only cosmetic problems, some patients really experience pain and discomfort.These symptoms can worsen due to shoes, physical activity and irregular nail cut.
EatMany types of mushrooms that can influence nails.However, the most common of them is Trichophophyton Rubrum.This type of mushroom tends to infect the skin.
You may have a nail fungus if one or more of your nails:
- Thickened.
- Change the color from whitish to yellow brown.
- Fragile, crumbly or torn.
- Distorted in form.
- A dark color appears due to the accumulation of garbage under the nail.
- A little unpleasant smell.
Mushroom treatment
The products issued without prescription are not usually recommended for the treatment of nail infections, since they do not give reliable results.Instead, the doctor will prescribe oral antifungal drugs.
Depending on the type of mushroom that causes infection, as well as the degree of infection, it may be necessary to use these drugs for several months.The solutions for local use are less effective in the treatment of nail fungal infections on the legs that specifically designed for this.
Special tools
The doctor can offer to use one or a combination of drugs:
- Local cream, applied directly to the nail;
- Nail polish;
- Antifungal receptors tablets;
- Laser treatment, during which the damaged area of the nail or skin is removed.
In some cases, surgery may be requested.
Laser therapy
Laser light penetrates through the nail and soft fabrics, killing the mushroom on its path and contributing to the growth of new nails.As soon as a living mushroom is removed from a laser, healthy nails immediately begin to grow from the cuticle.In this case, infrared radiation are usedWhich is painless and safe, gently warming the base, the mushroom survives.
This system is able to completely destroy the mushroom.However, most likely it will require repeated visits to the procedure for 3 months.Treatment is currently lasting 5-15 minutes with a 30-day interval for a quarter of the year.A new nail can take about 6-12 months to replace the infected old man.
Clinical studies show that in more than80% of laser cases kills the nail fungus on the fingersAnd contributes to their active growth already in an appointment.Laser treatment is safe and effective.
Pills
Antifungal drugs for oral use are taken within 6-12 weeks.But you will not see the final result of the treatment until the nail grows completely.More than four months may be needed to eliminate the infection.Periral drugs sometimes cause side effects (from the rash to the damage to the liver).
They help a new nail to get rid of infection, gradually replacing the damaged part.
They are not recommended for use by people with liver diseases and stagnant heart failure, as well as when other drugs are used.
Universal ointments
Cream and antifungal ointments rub in damaged nails after careful soaking.These ointments work better if the nails are thinned before the procedure.This will help medicine to penetrate through a hard surface directly to the mushroom.A limited lotion containing urea is applied on the thinned surface.
The doctor can independently thin the nail (clean) with a file or another tool.
Therapeutic paints
The doctor may prescribe an antifungal nail polish, which must be applied to infected nails and skin that surrounds them rigorously once a day.Seven days later, the overlapping layers are deleted with alcohol and begin new applications.It may be necessary to use the paint every day for a year.
Traditional medicine
Personal treatment methods are often effective, but they can cause serious side effects, such as stomach and dizziness, skin problems and even jaundice.It depends on personal intolerance by a person of certain components.Perhaps it is for this reason that many try to fight the mushroom with home remedies.
- Vinegar;
- Hydrogen peroxide;
- Soda and salt;
- Potassium permanent;
- Iodine.
Vinegar
Vinegar is a common product used in cooking and some home cleaning solutions.According to some unofficial sources, it is confirmed that vinegar can and sometimes it must even be used in the fight against fungal diseases.This is quite safe and easy use for the treating agent.
All it takes is to dilute in 2 parts of heated water 1 part of the bite, dip the leg infected with a mushroom and keep it in this position for about 20 minutes.Daily use is recommended.
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide without problems kills a mushroom that grows on the legs and prevents further development.
Application method: with a clean cloth or a cotton swab moistened in hydrogen peroxide, disinfect and clean the interested parties of the foot.In addition, peroxide is also used to immerse the legs.It is sufficient to mix a pair of hydrogen peroxide caps (or two tablespoons) with 4 glasses of previously cold water.Dip your legs for a period from 10 to 20 minutes.Rinse them with hot running water and dry.
Soda and salt
There are several ways to use soda with salt.
- Dissolve a small amount of salt with baking soda with hot water.Add the resulting solution to the foot of the foot.This procedure helps to quickly treat the patient and neutralizes an unpleasant smell.
- The pasta is prepared by the folk breeding in a minimum amount of water.The mixture is applied to the foot.We keep it on the infected area for about 10-20 minutes, so we wash the leg thoroughly and dry.
- Food soda can also be used as leg dust.It must be poured on the foot or cover it with a homemade shoes at home.Having applied sodium bicarbonate on a dry leg, wear clean socks;Removes humidity and its healing properties reduce the mushroom.
- To begin with, mix half a glass of sodium bicarbonate, half a glass of salt and a quarter of hydrogen peroxide glass (3%) in four glasses of hot water.Add a quarter of a glass of white vinegar and then dip your legs in a solution for about ten minutes.At the end of the procedure, rinse the legs with clean and designer water.
Contestant
Manganese is very effective in fighting the nail fungus on the legs.He kills the mushroom and interrupts his further growth.It can be used to treat various skin infections, surface wounds, ulcers, fungal infections and abscesses.
It is necessary to immerse the leg in a 0.04% solution of potassium permanent for 15-20 minutes.Don't forget to use twice a day for 2-3 weeks.Do not overdo it with the amount of potassium permanganate in the solution to avoid chemical burns.
Iodine
The iodine tincture colors the skin and nails in brown, so people prefer bleached iodine.Applied on the upper part of the nail and around the cuticle, it dries quickly and leaves no stains on socks and bed linen.The iodine has an antibacterial effect of a large spectrum, which has been recognized since the beginning of the nineteenth century.
Use 5 times a week.After achieving the desired result, for prevention, apply the tincture on the nail plate and on the skin once a week.
Prevention
Making different simple modifications to lifestyle can help prevent fungal damage to the nails.Take care of the nails, keep them clean, this is a good way to prevent infection.Avoid lesions to the skin around the nails.Other methods to prevent fungal infections include:
- Keep your legs clean and dry.Wash them with soap water every day.After that, dry them well.And also among the fingers of the feet.On clean and dry legs and nails there is less chance of capturing a mushroom.
- Don't go barefoot in public places.Basically, the mushroom grows only in hot and wet places.It is also easily transmitted from person to person.That's why it is so important to wear reserve shoes for a shower or the same slippers near public swimming pools, changing rooms and showers.
- Change socks and shoes more often.Wear clean socks every day.Give the shoes to rest and put on different couples.If you sweat legs when you walk or train, change socks and shoes as soon as the opportunity is presented.
- Use the right shoes.The mushroom feels good when the legs are stuck in hot boots and tight socks.Make sure the legs do not adapt too strictly on the walls of the shoes and have the opportunity to "breathe".Search socks from a synthetic fiber that will be better to remove the humidity from the legs.
- Cut the legs on the legs.Cut them briefly, but straight.Make sure you don't cut them so that it does not dig on the side of the finger.Do not choose the skin next to them.
- Throw the old shoes and slippers.Very often it is in these things that a mushroom deposits.Use an antifungino spray for new shoes every day before wearing it.In no case do not share boots or socks with other people.
- Keep the clean tools.Clean and sterilize the nitching for nails, files and scissors every time after use.Do not share them with anyone else.
- Check the feet and fingers regularly.If you notice a modification of the color or plot of the nails, consult a doctor.This is your opportunity to detect a mushroom in the early stages.If you suspect that you have a different infection, talk to your doctor or pharmacist on what you can start doing.
Do not be afraid to contact specialists in a timely manner, do not allow me to bring the mushrooms of the legs to more serious complications!